Artwork

Signboard of a wineshop: tasting the wine (one side); barreling the wine (other side)

Signboard of a wineshop: tasting the wine (one side); barreling the wine (other side), by Aelbert Cuyp, oil, 1650
Signboard of a wineshop: tasting the wine (one side); barreling the wine (other side), by Aelbert Cuyp, oil, 1650

Signboard of a wineshop: tasting the wine (one side); barreling the wine (other side) is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Aelbert Cuyp. It dates from 1650 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

Around 1650 Aelbert Cuyp, a prominent Dutch Golden‑Age painter, produced a small copper work that functioned as a commercial sign for a wine merchant. The piece is divided into two panels: one depicting a patron tasting wine, the other showing the process of barreling it. It is presently held in the Rijksmuseum’s collection.

Subject & Meaning

The interior scene presents two figures in a dimly lit room. A well‑dressed man reclines in a chair, his boots removed, a feather fan in hand, while a dog rests at his feet. A second figure stands in the doorway, hat in hand, observing the scene. The composition suggests a moment of leisure and the everyday business of wine trade.

Technique & Style

Executed on copper, the painting benefits from the metal’s smooth surface, allowing Cuyp to render fine details and a luminous finish. Strong chiaroscuro creates a dramatic contrast between the half‑lit face of the seated man and the surrounding darkness, emphasizing texture and form within the confined space.

History & Provenance

The work has been part of the Rijksmuseum’s holdings since the early 20th century, acquired through the museum’s efforts to assemble representative examples of Dutch commercial art. Its attribution to Cuyp rests on stylistic analysis and documentation linking the piece to his workshop around the mid‑17th century.

Context

During the Dutch Golden Age, signboards served both advertising and decorative purposes, often portraying the goods sold. Cuyp’s sign reflects the period’s interest in realistic genre scenes and the growing importance of wine consumption in urban Dutch society, merging commercial function with artistic skill.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Aelbert Cuyp

Artist

Aelbert Cuyp

Aelbert Jacobszoon Cuyp or Cuijp (Dutch pronunciation: ; 20 October 1620 – 15 November 1691) was one of the leading Dutch Golden Age painters, producing mainly landscapes.

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.