Artwork

Winter Scenery

Winter Scenery, by Andries Vermeulen, oil, 1798
Winter Scenery, by Andries Vermeulen, oil, 1798

Winter Scenery is an oil painting by Andries Vermeulen. It dates from 1798 and is held in the collection of the Statens Museum for Kunst.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1798 by Dutch artist Andries Vermeulen, this oil painting depicts a tranquil winter tableau. A smooth, glass‑like pond dominates the composition, its surface reflecting the pale sky while figures glide across it on skates. The scene is set against a muted backdrop of indistinct trees and low buildings, suggesting a quiet, everyday moment of seasonal leisure.

Subject & Meaning

The work captures a communal winter pastime: ice skating. Figures bundled in winter attire—hats, scarves, heavy coats—move across the frozen water, their activity conveying both recreation and the social rhythms of a Dutch town in cold weather. The subdued palette and calm atmosphere emphasize a sense of peaceful coexistence with the season rather than dramatic narrative.

Technique & Style

Vermeulen employs a realistic approach, rendering the reflective quality of the ice and the texture of clothing with careful observation. A limited chromatic scheme of blues, grays, and soft whites unifies the scene, while fine brushwork delineates the skaters’ forms against the broader, less detailed background. The overall effect is one of quiet precision and atmospheric restraint.

History & Provenance

Born in Dordrecht in 1763, Vermeulen trained under his father, Cornelis, before establishing a career focused on landscapes and engravings. After relocating to Amsterdam, he continued working until his death in 1814. The painting entered the collection of Denmark’s Statens Museum for Kunst, where it remains part of the institution’s holdings of 18th‑century Dutch art.

Artist & collection

Artist

Andries Vermeulen

Andries Vermeulen (1763–1814) was a Dutch painter. Vermeulen was born in Dordrecht. He was taught by his father, Cornelis Vermeulen. He was primarily a landscape painter. He worked for some time in Amsterdam, where he…