Who painted Captain Thomas Read (1762-1837)?

Captain Thomas Read (1762-1837) was painted by Angelica Kauffmann in 1796.

Where can I see Captain Thomas Read (1762-1837)?

Captain Thomas Read (1762-1837) is held by Victoria and Albert Museum.

What movement is Captain Thomas Read (1762-1837)?

Captain Thomas Read (1762-1837) is associated with Neoclassicism.

Artwork

Captain Thomas Read (1762-1837)

Angelica Kauffmann , 1796

Captain Thomas Read (1762-1837) is an oil painting by the Neoclassicist artist Angelica Kauffmann. It dates from 1796 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.

About this work

Overview

Angelica Kauffmann’s 1796 oil portrait depicts Captain Thomas Read, a figure of the late 18th century. Rendered in a modest size, the work shows the captain seated against a dark, muted backdrop, his gaze turned to the right. The composition balances a restrained palette with a focus on the sitter’s dignified presence.

Subject & Meaning

The portrait presents Captain Read in formal attire, his long, curled brown hair and white satin coat draped over his left shoulder indicating his social rank. A book or small box rests in his left hand, suggesting literacy or a professional record, while his composed expression conveys the virtues of steadiness and authority associated with a naval officer of his era.

Technique & Style

Kauffmann employs chiaroscuro to model the figure, allowing light to illuminate the captain’s face and satin fabric against the shadowy background. The brushwork is smooth in the rendering of skin and textiles, while the darker surroundings are loosely suggested, creating depth without distracting detail. The palette remains restrained, emphasizing the sitter’s stature.

History & Provenance

Completed in 1796, the portrait entered the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum, where it remains on display. Its acquisition reflects the museum’s interest in works by prominent women artists of the 18th century and in documenting British maritime figures.