Artwork
William Herbert, Third Earl of Pembroke
William Herbert, Third Earl of Pembroke is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Unknown. It dates from 1621 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
This engraving portrays William Herbert, Third Earl of Pembroke, in a formal 17th-century attire, adorned with a fur collar, chain, and holding a rolled paper. The composition includes titular scrolls and a crowned coat of arms above his head.
Subject & Meaning
The subject, William Herbert, is depicted in a manner reflecting his noble status, with symbols of title (scrolls with 'Lord Herbert' and 'Earl of Pembroke') and lineage (crowned coat of arms), emphasizing his aristocratic identity.
Technique & Style
Executed as an engraving, the artwork utilizes cross-hatching to achieve depth, shadows, and texture. This technique involves etching designs into a metal plate, which is then inked to produce the printed image.
Context
The piece exemplifies 17th-century portrait engraving conventions, where detailed, symbolic elements (e.g., attire, accessories, heraldic devices) conveyed the sitter's social standing and heritage.
Artist & collection
Domestic Scene
Giacomo and Cardinal Marco, investing Andrea, Abbot of San Zeno, with his Benefice
The Nymph of Fontainebleau
Portrait of a Woman
Madonna and Child with Saints in the Enclosed Garden
Venus and Minerva
Family Group of Four on Sofa
Wall painting from Room H of the Villa of P. Fannius Synistor at Boscoreale
