Artwork

The Adoration of the Shepherds

The Adoration of the Shepherds, by Anthonie Blocklandt van Montfoort, oil, 1566
The Adoration of the Shepherds, by Anthonie Blocklandt van Montfoort, oil, 1566

The Adoration of the Shepherds is an oil painting by the Mannerist artist Anthonie Blocklandt van Montfoort. It dates from 1566 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

Anthonie Blocklandt van Montfoort, a Dutch painter of the mid‑16th century, completed the oil painting *The Adoration of the Shepherds* in 1566. Executed in the Mannerist idiom, the work presents a Nativity scene centered on the infant Christ, surrounded by figures in a modest, outdoor setting. The painting is part of the Rijksmuseum’s collection.

Subject & Meaning

The composition portrays the biblical moment when shepherds and the Virgin Mary gather around the newborn Jesus. The figures turn their gazes toward the child, conveying reverence and wonder. A stone wall and a donkey appear in the background, anchoring the scene in a humble, rural environment that emphasizes the theological theme of divine humility.

Technique & Style

Blocklandt employs oil on canvas to achieve a nuanced palette of warm, earthy tones. Light falls softly on the central figures, creating a gentle illumination that enhances the intimate atmosphere. The Mannerist influence is evident in the elongated poses and the slightly exaggerated gestures, which together lend the scene a refined, expressive quality.

History & Provenance

Created in 1566, the painting remained in private hands before entering the Rijksmuseum’s holdings, where it is displayed as part of the museum’s Dutch Renaissance collection. Its provenance reflects the broader movement of Netherlandish religious works into public institutions during the 19th and 20th centuries.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Anthonie Blocklandt van Montfoort

Artist

Anthonie Blocklandt van Montfoort

Anthonie Blocklandt van Montfoort, Anthonie van Blocklandt or Anthonie van Montfoort (1533 or 1534 - 18 October 1583) was a Dutch painter.

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.