Artwork

Elsie Speicher [verso]

Elsie Speicher [verso], by George Bellows, graphite, 1920
Elsie Speicher [verso], by George Bellows, graphite, 1920

Elsie Speicher [verso] is a graphite drawing by George Bellows. It dates from 1920 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

George Bellows’ drawing titled Elsie Speicher [verso] was executed in 1920. Rendered in graphite on wove paper, the work is a single‑sheet portrait that resides in the collection of the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C. The piece measures a modest size typical of Bellows’ intimate studies and is catalogued as a drawing rather than a finished painting.

Subject & Meaning

The composition presents Elsie Speicher seated, attired in dark clothing, her posture relaxed yet attentive. Bellows captures a moment of quiet presence, allowing the viewer to sense the sitter’s personality through subtle gestures and the soft shading of her features. The portrait functions as a personal record rather than an allegorical statement, emphasizing the individuality of the subject.

Technique & Style

Employing only a graphite pencil on wove paper, Bellows achieves a lively surface through fluid, curving lines that suggest the play of light on fabric and flesh. The drawing’s tonal range is built up with careful hatching and delicate cross‑contours, avoiding harsh edges and lending the figure a sense of three‑dimensionality despite the medium’s simplicity.

History & Provenance

Created in the early post‑World‑War I period, the portrait entered the National Gallery of Art’s holdings through acquisition in the mid‑20th century. Documentation traces its provenance directly to Bellows’ estate, with no recorded intermediate owners, confirming its authenticity and continuous attribution to the artist.

Artist & collection

Portrait of George Bellows

Artist

George Bellows

George Wesley Bellows (August 12 or August 19, 1882 – January 8, 1925) was an American realist painter, known for his bold depictions of urban life in New York City.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.