Artwork
The Holy Family with Saint John the Baptist
The Holy Family with Saint John the Baptist is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Annibale Carracci. It dates from 1590 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
The Holy Family with Saint John the Baptist is a 1590 print by Annibale Carracci, executed in etching and engraving on laid paper. This work exemplifies Carracci's role in shaping the Baroque style, blending classical elements with dynamic composition.
Subject & Meaning
The print portrays a serene domestic scene of the Virgin Mary with the infant Jesus, Saint Joseph, and a youthful Saint John the Baptist. The depiction reflects Carracci's exploration of sacred themes, presenting a moment of quiet intimacy among the figures.
Technique & Style
Carracci utilized etching and engraving to achieve detailed textures and shading, evident in the folds of clothing and the background elements such as a chair and curtain. The overall effect is one of calmness, characteristic of Carracci's ability to balance classical restraint with Baroque emotional subtlety.
History & Provenance
Created in 1590, this print was part of Carracci's output during his time in Rome, following his birth in Bologna in 1560. His work at the Palazzo Farnese influenced subsequent generations of artists.
Context
This etching reflects the artistic transition of the late 16th century, where Carracci's fusion of classical influences with emerging Baroque dynamics helped pave the way for future artistic movements.
Legacy
Through works like *The Holy Family with Saint John the Baptist*, Carracci contributed significantly to the development of Baroque art, with his teachings at the Palazzo Farnese shaping the next wave of painters.
Artist & collection
Artist
Annibale Carracci ( kə-RAH-chee, UK also kə-RATCH-ee, Italian: ; November 3, 1560 – July 15, 1609) was an Italian painter and instructor, active in Bologna and later in Rome.
