Artwork

Snow Shoe Dance - Ojibbeway

Snow Shoe Dance - Ojibbeway, by George Catlin, oil, 1865
Snow Shoe Dance - Ojibbeway, by George Catlin, oil, 1865

Snow Shoe Dance - Ojibbeway is an oil painting by the American Folk Art artist George Catlin. It dates from 1865 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. Created in 1865, *Snow Shoe Dance – Ojibbeway* is an oil painting on card that has been mounted on paperboard.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1865, *Snow Shoe Dance – Ojibbeway* is an oil painting on card that has been mounted on paperboard. The work portrays a winter gathering of Ojibwe participants performing a traditional dance, set against a pale blue backdrop that conveys the chill of the season. It is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art in Washington.

Subject & Meaning

The scene captures members of the Ojibwe community dressed in customary winter attire, each holding items such as feathers, spears and bows. The composition emphasizes the ritualistic nature of the dance, highlighting cultural continuity and the communal spirit of the participants during the cold months.

Technique & Style

Executed in oil on a card support, the painting exhibits a realistic approach with careful rendering of fabrics, accessories and the snowy environment. The mounting on paperboard adds a subtle relief, enhancing the perception of depth and texture typical of mid‑nineteenth‑century American folk art.

History & Provenance

The artist, George Catlin, was a former lawyer who spent the 1830s traveling across the American frontier, recording Indigenous life through portraiture and genre scenes. This particular work, produced later in his career, entered the National Gallery of Art’s holdings, where it remains on view.

Artist & collection

Portrait of George Catlin

Artist

George Catlin

George Catlin ( KAT-lin; July 26, 1796 – December 23, 1872) was an American lawyer, painter, author, and traveler, who specialized in portraits of Native Americans in the American frontier.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.