Artwork
War Dance of the Saukies

War Dance of the Saukies is an oil painting by the Impressionist artist George Catlin. It dates from 1865 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
War Dance of the Saukies is a painting by George Catlin, an American artist who documented Native American life. Created in 1865, it is an oil on card mounted on paperboard.
Subject & Meaning
The painting depicts a large gathering of people, likely Sauk Native Americans, dancing in a field. They wear red shirts and feathered headbands, with huts visible in the background under a stormy sky. The scene is based on a real event, capturing an aspect of Indigenous culture.
Technique & Style
Catlin's use of bold colors, particularly red and blue, characterizes the painting. The work is part of his genre scenes, which aimed to illustrate Indigenous customs and activities.
History & Provenance
George Catlin traveled to the American West multiple times in the 1830s, documenting Plains Indian culture. Although painted in 1865, the work is based on his earlier observations and experiences.
Artist & collection
Artist
George Catlin ( KAT-lin; July 26, 1796 – December 23, 1872) was an American lawyer, painter, author, and traveler, who specialized in portraits of Native Americans in the American frontier.











