Artwork

Still life with meat and dead birds

Still life with meat and dead birds, by Christoffel Puytlinck, oil, 1665
Still life with meat and dead birds, by Christoffel Puytlinck, oil, 1665

Still life with meat and dead birds is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Christoffel Puytlinck. It dates from 1665 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

Christoffel Puytlinck, a mid‑17th‑century painter from Roermond, produced the oil on canvas titled *Still life with meat and dead birds* in 1665. The work belongs to the Dutch Golden Age tradition of still‑life painting, concentrating on a tabletop arrangement of game and provisions. It is currently housed in the Rijksmuseum’s collection.

Subject & Meaning

The composition presents a somber banquet: a slab of raw pork, a pig’s head, a leg of lamb, and several freshly killed birds whose feathers remain attached. Scattered fruit, a loaf of bread, and a blunt knife complete the spread, suggesting a moment of consumption or a meditation on the transience of flesh.

Technique & Style

Puytlinck employs pronounced chiaroscuro, letting deep, almost black shadows envelop the table while the meat and birds catch a focused, warm light. This contrast renders the textures—slick fat, feathered plumage, and crusty bread—with a tactile realism that gives the flat surface a three‑dimensional presence.

History & Provenance

Created in 1665, the painting entered the Rijksmuseum’s holdings through acquisition in the early 20th century, though earlier ownership records are sparse. Its presence in the museum reflects the institution’s commitment to representing the breadth of Dutch still‑life production during the Golden Age.

Context

Puytlinck specialized in game and bird subjects, a niche within the broader still‑life genre that catered to a market fascinated by the display of abundance and the moral undertones of vanitas. The work aligns with contemporary Dutch artists who used detailed depictions of food to comment on wealth, mortality, and the fleeting nature of earthly pleasures.

Artist & collection

Artist

Christoffel Puytlinck

Christoffel Puytlinck, (Roermond, 11 November 1640 – Roermond, c. 1679) was a painter from Roermond (present-day Netherlands). He painted still lifes, chiefly game pieces and live and dead fowl.

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.