Artwork

Portrait of Adam Wachendorff, with a Putto Blowing Bubbles

Portrait of Adam Wachendorff, with a Putto Blowing Bubbles, by Cornelis Ketel, oil, 1574
Portrait of Adam Wachendorff, with a Putto Blowing Bubbles, by Cornelis Ketel, oil, 1574

Portrait of Adam Wachendorff, with a Putto Blowing Bubbles is an oil painting by the Mannerist artist Cornelis Ketel. It dates from 1574 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

Cornelis Ketel, a Dutch painter active in the late 16th century, executed the oil painting Portrait of Adam Wachendorff, with a Putto Blowing Bubbles in 1574. The work belongs to the Rijksmuseum’s collection and combines a formal portrait with a small allegorical figure, reflecting the artist’s Mannerist sensibility.

Subject & Meaning

The central figure is Adam Wachendorff, presented in a sober black costume, his face illuminated from the side. He holds a sheet of paper, while a youthful putto, winged and playful, blows bubbles near a table laden with coins and a folded cloth, a motif that traditionally alludes to the fleeting nature of life and wealth.

Technique & Style

Ketel employs strong chiaroscuro, using a dark background to accentuate the sitter’s features and the delicate modeling of the putto. The oil medium allows for fine detail in the facial hair, the texture of the fabrics, and the reflective surface of the bubbles, characteristic of the Mannerist emphasis on elegance and artificiality.

History & Provenance

Originally painted in London, where Ketel worked for the English court, the portrait later entered the Dutch art market before being acquired by the Rijksmuseum. Ketel’s career shifted from history painting to portraiture after his time in France, and this work exemplifies that transition.

Context

The inclusion of a putto blowing bubbles aligns the portrait with contemporary Mannerist allegory, a visual language that merged classical motifs with personal portraiture. Such symbols were common in late 16th‑century Netherlandish and English court art, conveying moral messages to educated viewers.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Cornelis Ketel

Artist

Cornelis Ketel

Cornelis or Cornelius Ketel (18 March 1548 – 8 August 1616) was a Dutch Mannerist painter, active in Elizabethan London from 1573 to 1581, and in Amsterdam till his death.

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.