Artwork

Pomona Receives the Harvest of Fruit

Pomona Receives the Harvest of Fruit, by Cornelis van Haarlem, oil, 1626
Pomona Receives the Harvest of Fruit, by Cornelis van Haarlem, oil, 1626

Pomona Receives the Harvest of Fruit is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Cornelis van Haarlem. It dates from 1626 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

Cornelis van Haarlem’s *Pomona Receives the Harvest of Fruit* is an oil‑on‑canvas work dated to 1626. Executed during the Dutch Golden Age, the painting belongs to the mythological genre and is presently part of the Rijksmuseum’s collection in Amsterdam.

Subject & Meaning

The composition portrays the Roman goddess Pomona amid a verdant forest, surrounded by nude figures who present baskets and vases brimming with pears, apples and grapes. Pomona kneels on a pink cloth while attendants pass the harvest, suggesting a celebration of abundance and the goddess’s role as protector of fruit trees.

Technique & Style

Van Haarlem employs a pronounced chiaroscuro, allowing light to strike the flesh of the figures and the glossy fruit, creating luminous highlights against a deep, shadowed backdrop of trees and a faint sky. The handling of flesh tones and the dynamic arrangement of bodies reflect his Northern Mannerist training, with elongated poses and intricate drapery.

History & Provenance

Created in 1626, the painting remained in private Dutch collections before entering the Rijksmuseum in the 20th century. Its documentation traces a lineage of ownership that underscores the work’s continued relevance within Dutch cultural heritage.

Context

As a leading Northern Mannerist, van Haarlem contributed to the evolution of Dutch portraiture and influenced later artists such as Frans Hals. This mythological scene illustrates his ability to blend classical subject matter with the emerging naturalism that characterized the early seventeenth‑century Dutch artistic milieu.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Cornelis van Haarlem

Artist

Cornelis van Haarlem

Cornelis Corneliszoon van Haarlem (Dutch: ; 1562 – 11 November 1638) was a Dutch Golden Age painter and draughtsman, one of the leading Northern Mannerist artists in the Netherlands, and an important forerunner of Frans Hals as a…

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.