Artwork

El Sueño

El Sueño, by Francisco Goya, oil, 1796
El Sueño, by Francisco Goya, oil, 1796

El Sueño is an oil painting by Francisco Goya. It dates from 1796 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Ireland.

About this work

Overview

El Sueño is an oil painting created by Francisco Goya in 1796. It is a portrait of a reclining woman and is part of the National Gallery of Ireland's collection.

Subject & Meaning

The painting depicts a woman lying on her side, half-asleep, with her head resting on one arm and the other arm hanging loose. Her closed eyes and soft, glowing skin convey a sense of peacefulness.

Technique & Style

Goya used chiaroscuro, a strong contrast between light and dark, to separate the woman's body from the dark background, creating a dreamy atmosphere. This technique was characteristic of Old Master traditions, which Goya was familiar with as he transitioned towards modern styles.

Context

Created in the late 18th century, El Sueño reflects Goya's position as a leading Spanish painter and printmaker at a time of artistic transition.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Francisco Goya

Artist

Francisco Goya

Francisco José de Goya y Lucientes (; Spanish: ; 30 March 1746 – 16 April 1828) was a Spanish romantic painter and printmaker.