Artwork
Old Houses

Old Houses is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Hendrik Frans Schaefels. It dates from 1875 and is held in the collection of the Royal Museum of Fine Arts Antwerp.
About this work
Overview
Hendrik Frans Schaefels, a Belgian painter active in the mid‑nineteenth century, produced the oil work *Old Houses* circa 1875. The canvas presents a modest urban street scene, focusing on a line of stone dwellings topped with red‑tiled roofs beneath a muted, cloud‑filled sky. It is part of the Royal Museum of Fine Arts Antwerp’s permanent collection.
Subject & Meaning
The composition centers on a row of aging houses, their stone façades marked by weathered surfaces, chimneys, and subtle signs of neglect. The subdued palette of browns, tans and greys emphasizes the passage of time, encouraging contemplation of the everyday lives and histories embedded within these structures.
Technique & Style
Executed in oil, the painting reflects the Romantic sensibility that prevailed in Belgium during the 1800s, combining careful architectural observation with atmospheric effects. Schaefels employs a restrained chiaroscuro, using light and shadow to model the stone walls and convey depth while maintaining a calm, contemplative mood.
History & Provenance
Created around 1875, *Old Houses* entered the collection of the Royal Museum of Fine Arts Antwerp, where it remains on display. The work exemplifies Schaefels’ broader interest in urban and maritime subjects, documenting the built environment of his native region.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Hendrik Frans Schaefels or Henri François Schaefels, also known as Rik Schaefels (Antwerp, 2 December 1827 – Antwerp, 9 June 1904), was a Belgian Romantic painter, draughtsman and engraver known for his seascapes,…














