Artwork

Elizabeth Charlotte, Princess Palatine

Elizabeth Charlotte, Princess Palatine, by Rigaud Hyacinthe, oil, 1717
Elizabeth Charlotte, Princess Palatine, by Rigaud Hyacinthe, oil, 1717

Elizabeth Charlotte, Princess Palatine is an oil painting by the Baroque artist Rigaud Hyacinthe. It dates from 1717 and is held in the collection of the Department of Paintings of the Louvre.

About this work

Overview

Hyacinthe Rigaud, a prominent Catalan-French Baroque painter, completed this oil portrait of Elizabeth Charlotte, Princess Palatine, in 1717. The work depicts the Duchess of Orléans, a significant figure in French nobility, in a formal pose. Now housed in the collection of the Palace of Versailles, the painting offers insight into aristocratic representation of the early 18th century.

Subject & Meaning

Her elaborate gold-and-blue patterned dress and a finely detailed white lace collar further underscore her wealth and position.

The portrait presents Elizabeth Charlotte in opulent court attire, emphasizing her elevated status. She is depicted wearing a crown and a heavy white ermine shawl, signifying royalty and purity. Her elaborate gold-and-blue patterned dress and a finely detailed white lace collar further underscore her wealth and position. Her hair is styled in large curls, reflecting contemporary aristocratic fashion.

Technique & Style

Rigaud employed oil paint to create a rich and textured surface, particularly evident in the intricate details of the Duchess's clothing. The delicate lace on her sleeves and collar appears almost tangible, while the interplay of light across her face and garments enhances their luxurious quality. A dark background serves to highlight the figure, drawing attention to the vibrant colors and elaborate textures of her regal ensemble. The portrait is associated with the Rococo movement.

History & Provenance

Created in 1717, this oil painting by Hyacinthe Rigaud captures Elizabeth Charlotte, Princess Palatine, during a period of significant artistic and social transition in France. The portrait is presently part of the esteemed collection at the Palace of Versailles, where it contributes to the historical record of the French court and its prominent figures.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Rigaud Hyacinthe

Artist

Rigaud Hyacinthe

Jacint Rigau-Ros i Serra (Catalan pronunciation: ; 18 July 1659 – 29 December 1743), known in French as Hyacinthe Rigaud (pronounced ), was a Catalan-French baroque painter most famous for his portraits of Louis XIV and other members of…