Artwork

The Daughters of Cecrops Finding the Child Erichthonius

The Daughters of Cecrops Finding the Child Erichthonius, by Jacob Jordaens, oil, 1617
The Daughters of Cecrops Finding the Child Erichthonius, by Jacob Jordaens, oil, 1617

The Daughters of Cecrops Finding the Child Erichthonius is an oil painting by the Flemish Baroque painting artist Jacob Jordaens. It dates from 1617 and is held in the collection of the Royal Museum of Fine Arts Antwerp.

About this work

Overview

Jacob Jordaens’ 1617 oil painting, titled *The Daughters of Cecrops Finding the Child Erichthonius*, depicts a mythological scene from ancient Greek legend. Executed when the artist was twenty‑four, the work is part of the collection of the Royal Museum of Fine Arts in Antwerp.

Subject & Meaning

The composition illustrates the moment when the daughters of Cecrops, the first king of Athens, discover the infant Erichthonius, a son of Hephaestus, hidden in a basket. The narrative derives from Ovid’s *Metamorphoses* and the mythological compilation attributed to Pseudo‑Apollodorus, emphasizing themes of divine intervention and the origins of Athenian royalty.

Technique & Style

Jordaens employs a robust, Baroque palette characteristic of early 17th‑century Flemish painting. The figures are rendered with vigorous brushwork and a strong chiaroscuro that highlights the tender interaction between the women and the child, reflecting the influence of his contemporary, Peter Paul Rubens.

History & Provenance

Created in 1617, the canvas entered the Royal Museum of Fine Arts, Antwerp, where it remains on display. Jordaens revisited the same subject three decades later, producing a second version now housed in Vienna’s Kunsthistorisches Museum.

Context

The painting belongs to a period when Flemish artists frequently turned to classical sources for subject matter, integrating mythological narratives into domestic and civic settings. Jordaens’ early work demonstrates his engagement with Rubens’ dramatic compositions while beginning to develop his own visual language.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jacob Jordaens

Artist

Jacob Jordaens

Jacques (Jacob) Jordaens (19 May 1593 – 18 October 1678) was a Flemish painter, draughtsman and a designer of tapestries and prints.