Artwork
Turkeys

Turkeys is a print by the Impressionist artist James McNeill Whistler. It dates from 1880 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.
About this work
Overview
James McNeill Whistler’s 1880 print titled Turkeys is part of the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. The work presents a domestic interior populated by a woman in a flowing dress, a large tub, and a flock of turkeys gathered around a stick she holds. The composition captures a moment of everyday activity within a cluttered, somewhat precarious setting.
Subject & Meaning
The scene depicts a woman engaged in the practical task of directing turkeys, suggesting a glimpse into household labor and animal husbandry of the period. The presence of a rickety staircase, a crowded balcony, and small ground‑level creatures adds layers of domestic complexity, hinting at the interplay between human control and animal behavior.
Technique & Style
Whistler employs rapid, sketch‑like lines that convey motion and the fleeting quality of light. The loose handling of form creates a sense of immediacy, as if the viewer is witnessing a spontaneous snapshot rather than a polished studio composition. The print’s texture and tonal contrasts emphasize the bustling atmosphere of the interior.
History & Provenance
Created in 1880, Turkeys entered the Cleveland Museum of Art’s holdings through acquisition (specific details of purchase or donation are not recorded in the provided information). The work reflects Whistler’s interest in everyday subjects during the late nineteenth century, aligning with his broader exploration of tonal harmony across media.
Artist & collection
Artist
James Abbott McNeill Whistler was an American painter in oils and watercolor, and printmaker, active during the American Gilded Age and based primarily in the United Kingdom.
















