Artwork

Portrait of Cornelia, Clara and Johanna Veth

Portrait of Cornelia, Clara and Johanna Veth, by Jan Veth, oil, 1893
Portrait of Cornelia, Clara and Johanna Veth, by Jan Veth, oil, 1893

Portrait of Cornelia, Clara and Johanna Veth is an oil painting by the Impressionist artist Jan Veth. It dates from 1893 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

Jan Veth’s 1893 oil painting presents his three daughters—Cornelia, Clara, and Johanna—seated together. Executed in a style linked to Impressionism, the work emphasizes the quiet dignity of the figures against a nearly black backdrop, allowing their faces to emerge with subtle clarity.

Subject & Meaning

The composition captures a moment of familial intimacy: the leftmost daughter rests a hand on the chair’s back, the central figure dons a striped vest with a visible pocket watch, and the rightmost folds her hands together. Their restrained expressions and modest attire suggest a focus on personal character rather than decorative flourish.

Technique & Style

Veth applies paint with noticeable impasto, especially in the rendering of the fabrics, creating a tactile surface that catches light. The brushwork is relatively thick and expressive, aligning the piece with late‑19th‑century Impressionist tendencies while retaining a controlled, portrait‑specific precision.

History & Provenance

Created during Veth’s active period as both painter and university instructor, the portrait remained within his family before entering the Rijksmuseum’s collection. The museum now houses the work as part of its representation of Dutch portraiture from the turn of the century.

Context

At a time when Dutch artists were engaging with broader European Impressionist currents, Veth combined academic training with a softer, atmospheric approach. This painting reflects his dual role as a critic and practitioner, illustrating how personal subjects could be rendered with contemporary stylistic influences.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jan Veth

Artist

Jan Veth

Jan Pieter Veth (18 May 1864, Dordrecht – 1 July 1925, Amsterdam) was a Dutch painter, poet, art critic and university lecturer.

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.