Artwork
Sidney Plains with the Union of the Susquehanna and Unadilla Rivers

Sidney Plains with the Union of the Susquehanna and Unadilla Rivers is an oil painting by the American Impressionist artist Jasper Francis Cropsey. It dates from 1874 and is held in the collection of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1874, this oil on canvas by Jasper Francis Cropsey portrays the confluence of the Susquehanna and Unadilla rivers within a broad, gently rolling valley. The composition balances foreground water, mid‑range foliage, and distant hills beneath a pale sky, conveying a tranquil, pastoral scene. The work is part of the permanent collection of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art.
Subject & Meaning
The painting focuses on the meeting point of two waterways, emphasizing the natural harmony of water and land. Lush fields and trees shifting toward autumnal reds and golds frame the rivers, suggesting a seasonal transition and the quiet endurance of the landscape. The serene atmosphere invites contemplation of the region’s unspoiled beauty.
Technique & Style
Cropsey employs a restrained palette of soft greens, warm earth tones, and muted blues, allowing the light to diffuse across the sky and water. Delicate brushwork renders the foliage and distant hills with a hazy clarity, while the rivers are depicted with smooth, flowing strokes that integrate them seamlessly into the surrounding terrain.
History & Provenance
After its completion in the mid‑1870s, the canvas entered private collections before being acquired by the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, where it remains on display. Its provenance reflects the 19th‑century American interest in depicting the nation’s interior landscapes as symbols of natural abundance.
Artist & collection
Artist
Jasper Francis Cropsey was an American architect and artist. He is best known for his Hudson River School landscape paintings.











