Artwork

Rebecca at the Well

Rebecca at the Well, by Jean Baptiste Camille Corot, oil, 1839
Rebecca at the Well, by Jean Baptiste Camille Corot, oil, 1839

Rebecca at the Well is an oil painting by the French Romanticist artist Jean Baptiste Camille Corot. It dates from 1839 and is held in the collection of the Norton Simon Museum.

About this work

Overview

Jean‑Baptiste‑Camille Corot’s 1839 oil painting *Rebecca at the Well* presents a solitary figure seated on a grassy slope, her bare feet and leaf wreath contrasting with a dark dress and cloak. A large, green‑capped clay jug rests nearby, while a tranquil sky and distant trees frame the scene, creating a calm, contemplative atmosphere.

Subject & Meaning

The work portrays the biblical Rebecca, traditionally associated with the well where she offers water to Abraham’s servant. Corot captures a moment of quiet reflection, emphasizing her modesty and inner thought through the gentle tilt of her head and the soft gaze toward the viewer, inviting contemplation of hospitality and divine providence.

Technique & Style

Executed in oil on canvas, Corot employs a muted palette that balances deep shadows with luminous sky tones. His brushwork blends the precise modeling of Neo‑Classical tradition with the looser, atmospheric effects characteristic of early plein‑air practice, allowing the foliage and sky to recede while the figure remains sharply defined.

History & Provenance

Since its completion in 1839, *Rebecca at the Well* has passed through private collections before entering the holdings of the Norton Simon Museum in Pasadena, California. The museum acquired the painting as part of its 20th‑century European art collection, where it remains on display as an example of Corot’s religious genre works.

Context

Created during the height of French Romanticism, the painting reflects the period’s interest in biblical subjects rendered with emotional depth. Corot, better known for his landscapes, applied his sensitivity to light and natural setting to a narrative scene, bridging the Romantic fascination with nature and the lingering influence of academic religious painting.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jean Baptiste Camille Corot

Artist

Jean Baptiste Camille Corot

Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot (UK: KORR-oh, US: kə-ROH, kor-OH; French: ; 16 July 1796 – 22 February 1875), or simply Camille Corot, was a French landscape and portrait painter as well as a printmaker in etching.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Norton Simon Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.