Artwork

A Boy in a Red-lined Cloak

A Boy in a Red-lined Cloak, by Jean Honoré Fragonard, oil, 1790
A Boy in a Red-lined Cloak, by Jean Honoré Fragonard, oil, 1790

A Boy in a Red-lined Cloak is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Jean Honoré Fragonard. It dates from 1790 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

Overview

Jean‑Honoré Fragonard’s oil painting titled *A Boy in a Red‑lined Cloak* dates from 1790 and is part of the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. The work presents a solitary child, rendered against a dark backdrop that isolates his figure and draws attention to his facial expression and attire.

Subject & Meaning

The sitter is a young boy with tightly curled hair, his gaze turned away from the viewer. He wears a white collar beneath a cloak edged in red, a sartorial detail that hints at a modest yet refined status. The calm, slightly amused expression suggests a moment of quiet introspection rather than narrative action.

Technique & Style

Fragonard employs loose, almost sketch‑like brushwork on the cloak, allowing the fabric to appear soft and slightly blurred. The contrast between the illuminated face and the surrounding darkness creates a chiaroscuro effect, emphasizing volume and depth while maintaining a sense of immediacy in the rendering of the boy’s features.

History & Provenance

Executed toward the end of Fragonard’s career, the painting entered the Cleveland Museum of Art’s holdings through acquisition in the early twentieth century. Its presence in an American institution reflects the broader European collecting trends of the period, which sought to bring works by late‑Rococo artists into public galleries.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jean Honoré Fragonard

Artist

Jean Honoré Fragonard

Jean-Honoré Fragonard was born on 5 April 1732 in Grasse, the son of a glover, and moved with his family to Paris in 1738.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.