Artwork
Portrait of a Woman as Diana

Portrait of a Woman as Diana is an unspecified painting by the Rococo painting artist Jean-Marc Nattier. It dates from 1752 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.
About this work
A woman in a blue silk dress holds a bow and wears a leopard-skin sash. A quiver of arrows hangs at her side.
Nattier often dressed real women as goddesses—here, Diana, the hunt goddess. The woman isn’t Madame de Pompadour, though people once thought so. The painting feels light, almost like a costume party.
To see more women turned into myth, look up *Jean-Marc Nattier (French, 1685–1766)*.
Overview
This painting, Portrait of a Woman as Diana, is a work by Jean-Marc Nattier, a French artist active in the 18th century. It depicts a woman dressed as the goddess Diana.
Subject & Meaning
The subject is portrayed wearing a blue silk dress and a leopard-skin sash, holding a bow and carrying a quiver of arrows, attributes associated with Diana, the Roman goddess of the hunt. The sitter's identity was previously misidentified as Madame de Pompadour, a prominent figure in French art and politics.
Technique & Style
Nattier's style is characterized by his portrayal of women in mythological guises. The painting's light and playful tone is achieved through the artist's depiction of the subject in a fantastical costume, blending reality and mythology.
History & Provenance
For a long time, the sitter was mistakenly identified as Madame de Pompadour, but a closer examination reveals little resemblance to this historical figure. The correct identity of the subject remains unknown.
Artist & collection
Artist
Jean-Marc Nattier (French pronunciation: ; 17 March 1685 – 7 November 1766) was a French painter.















