Artwork

Self-portrait

Self-portrait, by Johann Friedrich August Tischbein, oil, 1792
Self-portrait, by Johann Friedrich August Tischbein, oil, 1792

Self-portrait is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Johann Friedrich August Tischbein. It dates from 1792 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

Johann Friedrich August Tischbein’s self‑portrait, executed in oil in 1792, presents the artist in a restrained half‑length pose. He is dressed in a dark brown coat and a crisp white cravat, his powdered wig styled high with gentle curls. The composition is set against an unadorned, dark backdrop that isolates the figure, emphasizing his solemn gaze and the subtle illumination across his face.

Subject & Meaning

The work functions as a personal statement, allowing Tischbein to convey his professional identity and self‑perception. By portraying himself with a dignified expression and refined attire, he aligns with the conventions of portraiture that signal status and artistic competence in the late eighteenth century.

Technique & Style

Tischbein employs a controlled chiaroscuro, using a focused light source to model the contours of the face and the texture of the fabric. The delicate handling of oil paint renders the sheen of the cravat and the soft glow on the skin, demonstrating the artist’s command of tonal contrast and surface detail typical of the period.

History & Provenance

Created near the end of Tischbein’s career, the portrait entered the collection of the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam, where it remains on public display. Its acquisition reflects the museum’s broader effort to represent German portraiture of the Enlightenment era within its European holdings.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Johann Friedrich August Tischbein

Artist

Johann Friedrich August Tischbein

Johann Friedrich August Tischbein, known as the Leipziger Tischbein was a German portrait painter from the Tischbein family of artists.

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.