Artwork

The Truants

The Truants, by Eastman Johnson, oil, 1870
The Truants, by Eastman Johnson, oil, 1870

The Truants is an oil painting by the American Impressionist artist Eastman Johnson. It dates from 1870 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Eastman Johnson’s oil work titled *The Truants*, executed around 1870, depicts a quiet winter tableau. A massive, brown trunk of a hollow tree dominates the composition, its cavity serving as a modest shelter for two figures. The scene is set against a muted, snowy landscape, with a pair of barrels and assorted tools positioned nearby, suggesting a pause in labor.

Subject & Meaning

Inside the tree’s hollow, the two individuals—clad in heavy winter garments—appear to be taking a brief respite from outdoor work. Their seated posture and the presence of utilitarian objects outside the shelter hint at a moment of rest amid the hardships of a cold season, emphasizing themes of endurance and temporary refuge.

Technique & Style

Johnson employs oil on academy board, a medium that allows for a smooth, refined surface. The handling of light and color reflects a blend of Realist observation and Impressionist sensitivity, with softened edges and a muted palette that convey the chill of winter while retaining a tactile sense of the bark’s texture and the figures’ clothing.

History & Provenance
Created circa 1870, *The Truants* belongs to the period when Johnson was exploring genre scenes that combined narrative detail with broader artistic trends.

Created circa 1870, *The Truants* belongs to the period when Johnson was exploring genre scenes that combined narrative detail with broader artistic trends. Though specific ownership records are limited, the painting has been catalogued within collections that focus on 19th‑century American art, illustrating Johnson’s engagement with both domestic subject matter and contemporary stylistic currents.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Eastman Johnson

Artist

Eastman Johnson

Jonathan Eastman Johnson (July 29, 1824 – April 5, 1906) was an American painter and co-founder of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City, with his name inscribed at its entrance.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.