Artwork

Summer on the Maas

Summer on the Maas, by Juliette Wytsman, oil, 1911
Summer on the Maas, by Juliette Wytsman, oil, 1911

Summer on the Maas is an oil painting by the Impressionist artist Juliette Wytsman. It dates from 1911 and is held in the collection of the Royal Museum of Fine Arts Antwerp.

About this work

The artist left tiny brushstrokes to show the texture of the plants, making the scene feel alive.

This painting shows a soft, sunlit meadow full of tall grasses and wildflowers. A calm river runs through the middle, reflecting the light. On the far side, a line of trees and a few buildings sit quietly under a pale sky.

The artist left tiny brushstrokes to show the texture of the plants, making the scene feel alive. This painting was made in 1911 by a woman artist, which was unusual at the time.

Look up Juliette Wytsman to see more of her work.

Overview

Created in 1911, *Summer on the Maas* is an oil painting by Belgian impressionist Juliette Wytsman. The work portrays a tranquil stretch of the Meuse riverbank, where a small boat drifts amid a meadow of tall grasses and wildflowers under a pale sky. The composition balances water, foliage and distant trees, offering a quiet summer scene.

Subject & Meaning

The canvas captures a sun‑lit riverside landscape, emphasizing the interplay of light on water and vegetation. A solitary boat suggests gentle movement, while the blooming plants and distant buildings convey a sense of pastoral leisure. The painting reflects Wytsman’s interest in everyday natural settings, inviting viewers to experience the calm of a summer day along the Meuse.

Technique & Style

Wytsman employs loose, fine brushstrokes to render the texture of grasses and blossoms, a hallmark of Impressionist practice. The palette is dominated by soft, luminous tones that convey atmospheric light. Subtle variations in color and brushwork create a shimmering surface on the river, while the delicate handling of foliage adds a sense of immediacy to the scene.

History & Provenance

Since its completion, the painting has been held by the Royal Museum of Fine Arts in Antwerp, where it forms part of the museum’s collection of early‑20th‑century Belgian art. The work remains a documented example of Wytsman’s output during a period when female artists were still underrepresented in the public sphere.

Context

Juliette Wytsman, married to fellow painter Rodolphe Wytsman, was an active participant in Belgium’s Impressionist circle. Her landscapes, including *Summer on the Maas*, contributed to the development of a regional interpretation of Impressionism that emphasized light and atmosphere in rural settings. The painting continues to illustrate her role in expanding the presence of women within the movement.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Juliette Wytsman

Artist

Juliette Wytsman

Juliette Wytsman (née Trullemans; 14 July 1866 – 8 March 1925) was a Belgian impressionist painter. She was married to painter Rodolphe Wytsman. Her paintings are in the collections of several museums in Belgium.