Artwork
Landscape with Diana and Actaeon

Landscape with Diana and Actaeon is an oil painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Kerstiaen de Keuninck. It dates from 1550 and is held in the collection of the Royal Museum of Fine Arts Antwerp.
About this work
Overview
Kerstiaen de Keuninck’s oil painting, dated to around 1550, presents a mythological landscape that combines a natural setting with figures from the story of Diana and Actaeon. The work is part of the collection of the Royal Museum of Fine Arts in Antwerp and exemplifies the Northern Renaissance interest in integrating narrative and scenery.
Subject & Meaning
The composition brings together the goddess Diana, the hunter Actaeon, and a solitary tree, all placed within a broader pastoral scene. Near a central fountain, a group of nude figures—both male and female—are shown with bows and arrows, suggesting the moment of Actaeon’s encounter with the goddess and the ensuing transformation.
Technique & Style
Executed in oil on canvas, the painting employs a layered handling of light and shadow that creates depth across the rocky foreground, distant mountains, and cloud‑filled sky. The chiaroscuro effect highlights the sculptural forms of the fountain’s statue and the surrounding foliage, while the muted palette reinforces the atmospheric quality of the landscape.
History & Provenance
Created in the mid‑sixteenth century, the work has remained in the Low Countries and is now housed in Antwerp’s Royal Museum of Fine Arts. Its attribution to de Keuninck is based on stylistic parallels with other signed works by the artist, confirming its place within his oeuvre of mythological and landscape subjects.
Artist & collection

