Artwork
Two Girls under an Umbrella

Two Girls under an Umbrella is an oil painting by Ernst Ludwig Kirchner. It dates from 1910 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Ernst Ludwig Kirchner painted *Two Girls under an Umbrella* in 1910 using oil on canvas. The work presents two nude women positioned in an open landscape, linked by a red umbrella that hovers behind them. The scene is rendered with vivid greens, yellows, and reds, characteristic of the early Expressionist palette, and the composition is organized around simplified, almost graphic forms.
Subject & Meaning
The canvas depicts a pair of women in a rural setting: the figure on the left, dark‑haired, rests her right hand on her chest, while the woman on the right, wearing a hat, gazes straight ahead. The umbrella, bright red, unites the two figures and suggests a shared shelter or intimacy within the expansive, flower‑dotted field.
Technique & Style
Kirchner employs broad, flat areas of color and reduces anatomical detail to essential outlines, a hallmark of Expressionist visual language. The oil paint is applied in relatively smooth strokes, allowing the saturated greens of grass and the yellow blossoms to contrast sharply with the deep reds of the umbrella and the flesh tones of the figures.
History & Provenance
Created during Kirchner’s formative years with Die Brücke, the painting reflects the group’s aim to break from academic conventions. Although specific ownership records are limited, the work has been documented in early 20th‑century exhibition catalogues and later entered public collections that focus on German modernism.
Context
*Two Girls under an Umbrella* belongs to the period when Kirchner and his Die Brücke colleagues were exploring urban and rural motifs through a bold, emotive visual syntax. The painting’s playful composition and vivid coloration echo the group’s interest in youthful vitality, while the simplified forms signal a departure from naturalistic representation toward a more subjective, expressive vision.
Own this work as a print
Artist & collection
Artist
Ernst Ludwig Kirchner (6 May 1880 – 15 June 1938) was a German expressionist painter and printmaker.
![Dance Hall Bellevue [obverse], by Ernst Ludwig Kirchner](https://artifactworldgallery.com/img/ernst-ludwig-kirchner--dance-hall-bellevue-obverse--d1e14aac4297c69e-w320.webp)
![Nude Figure [reverse], by Ernst Ludwig Kirchner](https://artifactworldgallery.com/img/ernst-ludwig-kirchner--nude-figure-reverse--4b135f0364753e98-w320.webp)
![Two Nudes [obverse], by Ernst Ludwig Kirchner](https://artifactworldgallery.com/img/ernst-ludwig-kirchner--two-nudes-obverse--eb3914183f0bc96d-w320.webp)
