Artwork

Saint John the Baptist as an Infant

Saint John the Baptist as an Infant, by Joseph Wolfgang Xavier Klauber, chalk, 1774
Saint John the Baptist as an Infant, by Joseph Wolfgang Xavier Klauber, chalk, 1774

Saint John the Baptist as an Infant is a chalk drawing by the Romanticist artist Joseph Wolfgang Xavier Klauber. It dates from 1774 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

This drawing, created around 1774 by Joseph Wolfgang Xavier Klauber, depicts a youthful Saint John the Baptist. Executed in black, red, and white chalk on brown paper, it presents a serene and intimate scene.

Subject & Meaning

The drawing shows a chubby, curly-haired infant seated on a rock, gesturing upwards with one finger. Clad in a simple cloth, he grasps a slender reed cross, accompanied by a calm lamb. The scene conveys a quiet, personal moment, diverging from traditional grand saint portraits.

Technique & Style

Soft chalk lines imbue the scene with warmth and informality, eschewing stiffness and formality. The artist's use of chalk achieves a gentle, blurred effect, reminiscent of sfumato, a technique that softens edges to create a sense of depth and subtlety.

Context

Created during a time when religion remained integral to daily life, this drawing humanizes its subject, presenting a relatable and tender portrayal of a revered figure.

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.