Artwork
Sea at Połąga IV

Sea at Połąga IV is an oil painting by the Impressionist artist Leon Wyczółkowski. It dates from 1908 and is held in the collection of the National Museum in Kraków.
About this work
Overview
Leon Wyczółkowski’s *Sea at Połąga IV*, executed in 1908, is an impressionist painting on plywood that portrays a tranquil coastal vista. The composition balances a muted sky with a gently rippling sea, using a restrained palette of greens, whites, grays and browns to convey a quiet atmosphere.
Subject & Meaning
The work captures a stretch of shoreline where water meets sky, emphasizing the subtle interplay of light and atmosphere. By focusing on the calm surface and soft clouds, the painting invites contemplation of nature’s stillness and the fleeting qualities of weather and water.
Technique & Style
Wyczółkowski applies thick, textured brushstrokes to the foreground waves, creating a tactile surface that contrasts with smoother sky tones. The impressionist approach is evident in the loose handling of color and the emphasis on fleeting light effects rather than precise detail.
History & Provenance
Created during Wyczółkowski’s mature period, the piece reflects his involvement with the Young Poland movement and Polish Realism. It entered the collection of the National Museum in Kraków, where it remains part of the institution’s holdings of early‑20th‑century Polish art.
Artist & collection
Artist
Leon Jan Wyczółkowski (Polish: ; 11 April 1852 – 27 December 1936) was a Polish painter and educator who was one of the leading painters of the Young Poland movement, as well as the principal representative of Polish Realism in art of the…
















