Artwork
A Pair of Peafowl

A Pair of Peafowl is an unspecified painting by the Ming dynasty painting artist Lin Liang. It dates from 1498 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.
About this work
Overview
A Pair of Peafowl, executed in 1498 by the Chinese painter Lin Liang, is an ink painting now in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. The work presents a quiet natural scene rendered in monochrome, employing a restrained palette that emphasizes line and form over colour.
Subject & Meaning
The composition features two peafowl positioned within a grove of slender bamboo. One bird stands upright, its plumage spread in a fan, while the companion rests on the ground. The juxtaposition of the active and the passive suggests a balance between display and repose, a theme often explored in traditional bird-and-flower paintings.
Technique & Style
Lin Liang worked exclusively with black ink on a light paper ground, allowing the figures to emerge with crisp contrast. Brushstrokes are fluid yet controlled, giving the feathers and bamboo stalks a sense of movement while retaining a precise delineation. The decorative border that encloses the scene frames the interior without detracting from the central subjects.
History & Provenance
Created at the close of the 15th century, the painting entered the Cleveland Museum of Art’s holdings through acquisition in the 20th century. Its provenance prior to that point is not extensively documented, but the work is representative of Lin Liang’s output during the Ming dynasty, when ink monochrome paintings were highly prized for their scholarly elegance.
Artist & collection







