Artwork
Portrait of Jenny Kamerlingh Onnes

Portrait of Jenny Kamerlingh Onnes is an oil painting by the Impressionist artist Menso Kamerlingh Onnes. It dates from 1894 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum. Created in 1894, this oil painting portrays Jenny Kamerlingh Onnes seated in a chair.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1894, this oil painting portrays Jenny Kamerlingh Onnes seated in a chair. The composition centers on her figure, rendered against a predominantly dark backdrop that isolates the subject. The work is part of the Rijksmuseum’s collection and bears the artist’s signature in the lower corner.
Subject & Meaning
The sitter, Jenny Kamerlingh Onnes, appears in a formal white gown complemented by black gloves and a dark hat, her hair neatly pulled back. The attire and pose suggest a portrait intended to convey dignity and social standing, typical of late‑19th‑century private commissions.
Technique & Style
Menso Kamerlingh Onnes employs a pronounced impasto technique, especially evident in the textured rendering of the dress and chair. Bold brushstrokes give the fabric a tactile quality, while the overall palette of muted dark tones contrasts with the luminous white of the gown, directing the viewer’s focus to the figure.
History & Provenance
The painting was executed by Menso Kamerlingh Onnes, a Dutch artist active in the late 1800s. After its creation, the portrait entered the collection of the Rijksmuseum, where it remains on display. No further documentation regarding its ownership before acquisition is currently recorded.
Artist & collection


