Artwork

Horticulture

Horticulture, by Nicolas Lancret, oil, 1723
Horticulture, by Nicolas Lancret, oil, 1723

Horticulture is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Nicolas Lancret. It dates from 1723 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1723, *Horticulture* is an oil painting by French artist Nicolas Lancret. Executed during the early Rococo period, the work is part of the Cleveland Museum of Art’s collection and exemplifies Lancret’s focus on elegant, leisurely scenes of aristocratic life.

Subject & Meaning

The composition centers on a young woman dressed in a blue gown with red stripes, balanced by a white headscarf. She carries a basket of flowers atop her head while standing amid a cultivated garden featuring trees and a trellis, suggesting a moment of refined outdoor leisure.

Technique & Style

Lancret employs the delicate brushwork and pastel palette typical of Rococo painting, rendering the textures of fabric, foliage, and blossoms with subtle gradations of light. The oil medium allows for a luminous surface that emphasizes the scene’s airy, convivial atmosphere.

Context

The painting reflects the social tastes of the French Regency and the early reign of Louis XV, when courtly pastimes and garden outings were fashionable among the aristocracy. Lancret’s work, known for its lighthearted genre scenes, captures the genteel manners and aesthetic preferences of that era.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Nicolas Lancret

Artist

Nicolas Lancret

Nicolas Lancret (French pronunciation: ; 22 January 1690 – 14 September 1743) was a French painter.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.