Artwork
Landscape with a Sunken Road Between Trees Leading Over a Hill

Landscape with a Sunken Road Between Trees Leading Over a Hill is a drawing by the Baroque artist Paul Bril. It dates from 1609 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.
About this work
Overview
Paul Bril’s 1609 drawing presents a tranquil countryside scene where a recessed road snakes between a line of trees before climbing a gentle hill. Executed on paper with pen, brown ink and a grey wash, the composition balances linear detail with atmospheric shading, guiding the eye from the foreground’s steep banks to distant structures on the horizon.
Subject & Meaning
The work captures a quiet moment in a rural landscape, emphasizing the relationship between human‑made pathways and the surrounding natural environment. The sunken road, bordered by closely spaced trees, suggests a passage through a wooded valley, while the modest buildings in the background hint at a settled, agrarian community integrated within the terrain.
Technique & Style
Bril employs fine pen cross‑hatching to model the bark of trees and the texture of the road’s banks, while a soft grey wash adds depth and atmospheric perspective. The interplay of brown ink lines with the wash creates a layered effect typical of early Baroque landscape drawing, where detailed observation coexists with a sense of spatial recession.
History & Provenance
The drawing entered the museum’s holdings through the bequest of Miss Emily Dalton of Leicester, who left it to the institution in 1900. Its provenance is marked by a NAL dry stamp on the front and a purple ink stamp indicating the Dalton Bequest on the reverse, confirming its inclusion in the early twentieth‑century donation.
Context
Created during Bril’s early period in Rome, the piece reflects the artist’s engagement with the burgeoning Baroque interest in naturalistic landscape representation. The emphasis on a realistic, yet idealized, countryside aligns with contemporary Flemish and Italian trends that sought to blend detailed observation with compositional harmony.
Own this work as a print
Artist & collection
Artist
Paul Bril was a Flemish painter and printmaker principally known for his landscapes. He spent most of his active career in Rome. His Italianate landscapes had a major influence on landscape painting in Italy and Northern Europe.

















