Artwork

Farm in the Open Fields

Farm in the Open Fields, by Paul Joseph Constantin Gabriël, oil, 1891
Farm in the Open Fields, by Paul Joseph Constantin Gabriël, oil, 1891

Farm in the Open Fields is an oil painting by the Impressionist artist Paul Joseph Constantin Gabriël. It dates from 1891 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

Paul Gabriël, a Dutch artist linked to the Hague School, painted *Farm in the Open Fields* in 1891. Executed in oil, the canvas presents a modest rural scene that includes a thatched wooden house, a solitary figure, and a handful of chickens set against a muted landscape. The work belongs to the Rijksmuseum’s collection.

Subject & Meaning

The composition centers on a small, weather‑worn farmhouse whose roof leans slightly, suggesting age and continual use. A woman in dark clothing sits on the grass nearby, while chickens peck at the ground, emphasizing everyday agrarian life. The sparse, pale sky and distant horizon convey a sense of openness and quiet solitude.

Technique & Style

Gabriël employs a restrained palette of earthy greens and browns, with the sky rendered in pale tones. Thick applications of paint—particularly on the grass and roof—create a tactile surface that enhances the sense of texture. The brushwork is loose yet controlled, characteristic of the Hague School’s naturalistic approach.

History & Provenance

Since its creation in 1891, the painting has remained in the Netherlands, ultimately entering the Rijksmuseum’s holdings. Its acquisition reflects the museum’s commitment to representing the Dutch landscape tradition of the late nineteenth century.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Paul Joseph Constantin Gabriël

Artist

Paul Joseph Constantin Gabriël

Paul Joseph Constantin Gabriël or Paul Gabriël (5 July 1828 – 23 August 1903) was a painter, draftsman, watercolorist, and etcher who belonged to the Hague School.

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.