Artwork

Studies of Pierre Renoir; His Mother, Aline Charigot; Nudes; and Landscape

Studies of Pierre Renoir; His Mother, Aline Charigot; Nudes; and Landscape, by Auguste Renoir, oil, 1893
Studies of Pierre Renoir; His Mother, Aline Charigot; Nudes; and Landscape, by Auguste Renoir, oil, 1893

Studies of Pierre Renoir; His Mother, Aline Charigot; Nudes; and Landscape is an oil painting by the Post-Impressionist artist Auguste Renoir. It dates from 1893 and is held in the collection of the Art Institute of Chicago.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1893, this oil painting by Pierre‑Auguste Renoir is part of the collection at the Art Institute of Chicago. The work combines several studies—of the artist’s son Pierre, his mother Aline Charigot, nude figures, and a landscape—into a single canvas that reflects Renoir’s late‑period interest in spontaneous, painterly effects.

Technique & Style

Renoir applies the paint in thick, visible strokes that give the surface a tactile quality. The palette is dominated by bright greens, yellows and blues, blended loosely so that forms dissolve into one another. Edges are softened and details are suggested rather than rendered, producing a sense of movement and immediacy typical of his experimental approach in the 1890s.

Subject & Meaning

The composition juxtaposes intimate family studies with nude studies and an open landscape, inviting viewers to consider the relationships between private and public spaces. The figures appear as gestural silhouettes, emphasizing the act of seeing rather than precise likeness, and suggesting a fleeting, lived experience of everyday life.

History & Provenance

After its completion, the painting entered private collections before being acquired by the Art Institute of Chicago, where it remains on display. Its provenance reflects the museum’s early 20th‑century efforts to build a representative collection of French Impressionist works, highlighting Renoir’s evolving style during that period.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Auguste Renoir

Artist

Auguste Renoir

Pierre-Auguste Renoir was born on 25 February 1841 in Limoges, the son of a tailor and a seamstress.