Artwork
Gudmoder og dåbsbarn

Gudmoder og dåbsbarn is an oil painting by the Biedermeier artist Poul Simon Christiansen. It dates from 1925 and is held in the collection of the Statens Museum for Kunst.
About this work
Overview
Poul Simon Christiansen’s 1925 oil painting *Gudmoder og dåbsbarn* presents a quiet domestic scene in which a woman cradles an infant. The composition is framed by a plain brick wall, and the figures are rendered with a restrained palette that emphasizes the intimate moment. The work is part of the collection of Denmark’s National Gallery of Art.
Subject & Meaning
The central figure, a woman in a dark blouse and lighter dress, holds a swaddled baby whose gaze looks away, while she meets the viewer’s eye with a neutral expression. The painting captures a moment of maternal care, reflecting the Biedermeir emphasis on everyday life and the quiet dignity of familial bonds.
Technique & Style
Christiansen employs chiaroscuro to model the forms, using contrasts of light and shadow to give volume to the figures against the flat wall. His colour handling shows the influence of the Colourist tradition, with subtle tonal shifts reminiscent of Zahrtmann, Gauguin and Van Gogh, while maintaining a calm, muted atmosphere.
History & Provenance
Created in the mid‑1920s, the painting entered the holdings of Statens Museum for Kunst, Denmark’s national art institution, where it remains on display. Its acquisition reflects the museum’s commitment to representing Danish artists who engaged with European modernist currents while working within local traditions.
Context
Although linked to the Biedermeier period’s focus on intimate interior scenes, the work also reflects early twentieth‑century modernist tendencies through its colour treatment and simplified background. The piece illustrates how Danish painters of the era blended historic genre conventions with contemporary aesthetic experiments.
Artist & collection
Artist
Poul Simon Christiansen, frequently referred to as Poul S. Christiansen (20 October 1855, Rolfsted, Funen – 14 November 1933, Copenhagen) was a Danish painter who developed a Colourist style under Kristian Zahrtmann and…



















