Artwork

Portrait of the Inspectors of the Collegium Medicum

Portrait of the Inspectors of the Collegium Medicum, by Cornelis Troost, oil, 1724
Portrait of the Inspectors of the Collegium Medicum, by Cornelis Troost, oil, 1724

Portrait of the Inspectors of the Collegium Medicum is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Cornelis Troost. It dates from 1724 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

Cornelis Troost’s 1724 oil painting, titled Portrait of the Inspectors of the Collegium Medicum, presents a group of five men in elaborate eighteenth‑century attire gathered around a cluttered table. The work resides in the collection of the Rijksmuseum and exemplifies the decorative sensibilities of the Rococo period, balancing formality with a lively interior scene.

Subject & Meaning

The composition portrays members of the Collegium Medicum, a medical oversight body, engaged in what appears to be a deliberation. One figure holds a quill, another points with a staff, while a third leans on a book, suggesting discussion of regulatory matters. Their powdered wigs and opulent dress underscore the status of the officials within the civic hierarchy.

Technique & Style

Troost employs a pronounced contrast of light and shadow, allowing the faces to emerge from a darker surrounding, a chiaroscuro effect that emphasizes individual expression. The bright red tablecloth and the scattered documents add visual interest and convey a sense of activity, while the overall palette and graceful gestures reflect Rococo’s preference for elegance and movement.

History & Provenance

Created in 1724, the portrait has remained in Dutch collections, ultimately entering the Rijksmuseum’s holdings where it is displayed among other works of the period. Its attribution to Troost, a noted Dutch painter of genre scenes, has been consistently affirmed by museum records and scholarly catalogues.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Cornelis Troost

Artist

Cornelis Troost

Cornelis Troost (8 October 1696 – 7 March 1750) was a Dutch actor and painter from Amsterdam.

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.