Artwork

Colonel Francis James Scott

Colonel Francis James Scott, by Henry, Sir Raeburn, oil, 1804
Colonel Francis James Scott, by Henry, Sir Raeburn, oil, 1804

Colonel Francis James Scott is an oil painting by the Romanticist artist Henry, Sir Raeburn. It dates from 1804 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Sir Henry Raeburn’s 1804 oil on canvas presents Colonel Francis James Scott in full military dress. The portrait captures the officer standing upright, his posture assertive, while a sword rests in his hand. The composition is set against a muted, cloud‑filled backdrop that emphasizes the figure’s presence.

Subject & Meaning

The work depicts Colonel Scott wearing a red uniform adorned with gold epaulettes, a high collar, and a prominent gold‑buckled belt. The inclusion of the sword and the confident stance convey notions of authority, duty, and the martial virtues associated with his rank.

Technique & Style

Raeburn employs a restrained palette, allowing the vivid red of the uniform and the gleam of gold accents to dominate. His handling of oil paint renders the fabric’s texture and the metallic sheen of the sword with subtle chiaroscuro, while the dark, mottled background recedes, focusing attention on the sitter.

History & Provenance

Executed in 1804, the portrait was likely commissioned to commemorate Colonel Scott’s service. As a work by the eminent Scottish portraitist Sir Henry Raeburn, it has remained within collections that document early‑19th‑century British military portraiture.

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.