Artwork

Portrait of an Old Lady

Portrait of an Old Lady, by J.C. Robinson, oil, 1848
Portrait of an Old Lady, by J.C. Robinson, oil, 1848

Portrait of an Old Lady is an oil painting by the Realist artist J.C. Robinson. It dates from 1848 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. J.

About this work

Overview

J.C. Robinson's Portrait of an Old Lady, painted in oil on canvas in 1848, presents a focused depiction of an elderly woman. This painting serves as a direct and unembellished study of its subject, characteristic of portraiture from the mid-19th century. The artist captures her with a steady presence, inviting viewers to observe her closely within a simple, dark setting.

Subject & Meaning

Her hands are positioned on a dark surface, gently holding a small, fabric-wrapped object, the nature of which remains ambiguous.

The painting features an older woman with a round face, whose direct and steady gaze engages the viewer. She is attired in a black cap and a red garment adorned with small white dots, suggesting a particular style of dress. Her hands are positioned on a dark surface, gently holding a small, fabric-wrapped object, the nature of which remains ambiguous. The composition emphasizes her face, making her expression central to the work.

Technique & Style

Robinson employed a smooth application of oil paint, resulting in minimal visible texture across most of the canvas, save for the nuanced rendering of the woman's skin and attire. The artist utilized a dark, unadorned background to ensure the viewer's attention remains solely on the sitter's face. This strong contrast between light and shadow, known as chiaroscuro, dramatically illuminates her features, creating a sense of depth and sculptural presence against the deep backdrop.

Artist & collection

Portrait of J.C. Robinson

Artist

J.C. Robinson

J.C. Robinson (1848–1848) was an artist.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.