Artwork
A Girl with a Flower in Her Hair

A Girl with a Flower in Her Hair is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Pietro Rotari. It dates from 1761 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Pietro Antonio Rotari, an Italian painter active in the mid‑18th century, executed the oil on canvas work titled *A Girl with a Flower in Her Hair* in 1761. The composition presents a young woman whose hair is softly gathered and accented by a single blossom, set against a darkened backdrop that emphasizes her serene expression.
Subject & Meaning
The figure is portrayed in a light‑toned dress with a dark ribbon at the throat, her hands resting calmly in her lap. The modest floral adornment and gentle pose reflect the Rococo taste for intimate, refined subjects, suggesting a moment of private contemplation rather than a formal portrait.
Technique & Style
Rotari employs a subtle chiaroscuro, allowing light to illuminate the sitter’s face while the surrounding shadows recede. The smooth gradations of tone and delicate handling of the hair and fabric demonstrate the artist’s attention to detail and his skill in rendering texture through layered oil paint.
History & Provenance
Renowned for his elegant depictions of women, Rotari worked for patrons across Europe, including commissions for the Russian imperial court. Although specific ownership records for this canvas are limited, the painting exemplifies the transnational circulation of Rococo aesthetics during the artist’s itinerant career.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Pietro Antonio Rotari (30 September 1707 – 31 August 1762) was an Italian painter of the Baroque period.


