Artwork

The Capitoline Eagle

The Capitoline Eagle, by Peter Paul, Sir Rubens, chalk, 1602
The Capitoline Eagle, by Peter Paul, Sir Rubens, chalk, 1602

The Capitoline Eagle is a chalk drawing by the Baroque artist Peter Paul, Sir Rubens. It dates from 1602 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

The Capitoline Eagle is a drawing created by Peter Paul Rubens around 1602. It is executed in black chalk on laid paper.

Subject & Meaning

The drawing depicts an eagle with outstretched wings, conveying a sense of power and intensity. The bird's sharp beak and talons are rendered in a way that suggests readiness to grasp or attack.

Technique & Style

Rubens employed simple, expressive lines to capture the eagle's form, using quick, light strokes to suggest the texture of its feathers. The use of black chalk alone allows the viewer's focus to remain on the bird's powerful presence.

History & Provenance

The drawing is now held in the prints and drawings room of the National Gallery of Art, Washington. It was created as a study for larger works, demonstrating Rubens' practice of observing and rendering birds to inform his more complex compositions.

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.