Artwork

Untitled

Untitled, by Samuel Begg, 1897
Untitled, by Samuel Begg, 1897

Untitled is a drawing by the Impressionist artist Samuel Begg. It dates from 1897 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.

About this work

He drew for the Illustrated London News for decades, turning live events into lively sketches.

This is a drawing from 1897 by Samuel Begg. It shows Maori warriors doing a traditional war dance inside a London restaurant. The scene was made to print in an illustrated newspaper.

Begg worked in New Zealand before moving to London in the 1880s. He drew for the Illustrated London News for decades, turning live events into lively sketches.

Look up the Victoria and Albert Museum to see more of its collection.

Overview

This 1897 drawing by Samuel Begg depicts a performance by Māori warriors inside London’s Holborn Restaurant, captured for reproduction in an illustrated newspaper. Created as a commissioned illustration, it belongs to a series of live-event sketches produced for periodicals during the late Victorian era. Begg, an Australian-born artist based in London, contributed regularly to The Illustrated London News, where such visual reports served as visual journalism before the advent of photography.

Subject & Meaning

The scene portrays a staged cultural performance of the haka, a traditional Māori war dance, within a London dining establishment. The setting reflects a 19th-century fascination with exoticized indigenous rituals, presented as entertainment for British audiences. While intended as a documentary record, the context—urban, commercial, and theatrical—frames the dance as spectacle rather than sacred practice, revealing colonial-era attitudes toward non-European cultures.

Technique & Style

Executed in ink and wash, the drawing employs rapid, fluid lines to capture movement and gesture, characteristic of journalistic illustration. Begg emphasizes the dynamic postures of the warriors and the contrast between their attire and the formal restaurant interior. The composition directs attention to the central figures, while background details—tables, diners, architecture—anchor the scene in a recognizable London setting, balancing immediacy with contextual clarity.

History & Provenance

The drawing was produced in 1897 during Begg’s tenure at The Illustrated London News, where he worked from 1895 to 1919. It was later included in a collection of theatrical sketches donated to the museum by Sir William James Ingram in 1914. Ingram, a noted collector of illustrated materials, assembled these works as examples of contemporary print culture, preserving them as artifacts of media history rather than fine art.

Context

In the late 19th century, Māori performers toured Britain as part of traveling exhibitions and cultural displays, often organized to attract public interest. These events were frequently documented by illustrated newspapers, which sought to bring distant cultures into metropolitan homes. Begg’s sketch reflects this trend, positioning indigenous performance as both novelty and news, shaped by the editorial priorities of mass-circulation media.

Legacy

The drawing survives as a record of how indigenous traditions were mediated through Western visual journalism. It offers insight into the intersection of colonial representation, media practice, and public spectacle. While not intended as ethnographic documentation, it remains a valuable artifact for understanding the cultural perceptions and visual habits of late Victorian Britain.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Samuel Begg

Artist

Samuel Begg

Samuel Begg (1854–1919) was an artist, born in Napier.