Artwork

Ann Barry

Ann Barry, by Gilbert Stuart, oil, 1804
Ann Barry, by Gilbert Stuart, oil, 1804

Ann Barry is an oil painting by the American Impressionist artist Gilbert Stuart. It dates from 1804 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Gilbert Stuart's oil painting, Ann Barry, completed in 1804, presents a formal portrait of its namesake. Executed on canvas, the work captures a specific individual from the early 19th century. This piece exemplifies Stuart's approach to portraiture, focusing on the sitter's presence and character through a direct gaze and composed posture.

Subject & Meaning

The portrait features Ann Barry seated, dressed in a white gown with puffed sleeves and a low neckline, reflecting early 19th-century fashion.

The portrait features Ann Barry seated, dressed in a white gown with puffed sleeves and a low neckline, reflecting early 19th-century fashion. Her hair is styled in neat curls. She rests one hand lightly on a red armchair, a conventional pose that conveys composure and status. The composition emphasizes her individual presence, characteristic of Stuart's focus on capturing the sitter's likeness and demeanor.

Technique & Style

Stuart employed oil on canvas to render Ann Barry with a refined technique. Her skin is depicted with smooth, blended brushstrokes, contrasting with the looser, more suggestive handling of the background. The artist utilized chiaroscuro, a strong contrast between light and shadow, to model her features and create a sense of depth around her chin and eyes. The soft, indistinct greens and blues behind her evoke a distant, natural setting.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Gilbert Stuart

Artist

Gilbert Stuart

Gilbert Stuart (né Stewart; December 3, 1755 – July 9, 1828) was an American painter born in the Rhode Island Colony who is widely considered one of America's foremost portraitists.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.