Artwork

Abraham Kintzing

Abraham Kintzing, by Thomas Sully, oil, 1815
Abraham Kintzing, by Thomas Sully, oil, 1815

Abraham Kintzing is an oil painting by the American Impressionist artist Thomas Sully. It dates from 1815 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Thomas Sully’s 1815 oil on canvas presents Abraham Kintzing, a gentleman of the early nineteenth century. Rendered in a half‑length format, the work captures the sitter in a dark interior, his figure illuminated against a muted backdrop. The portrait exemplifies the period’s focus on individual character conveyed through restrained composition.

Subject & Meaning

Kintzing appears with silver‑gray hair, attired in a black coat over a yellow shirt and a white cravat. His expression is sober yet hints at a faint smile, and his direct gaze engages the viewer, suggesting a measured confidence typical of civic portraiture of the era.

Technique & Style

Sully employs chiaroscuro to model the face and garments, allowing light to define the contours while the surrounding darkness recedes. The subtle red tint at the right edge of the background adds depth without distracting from the central figure. The brushwork balances fine detail in the facial features with broader, smoother treatment of the clothing.

History & Provenance

Completed in 1815, the painting was likely commissioned to commemorate Kintzing’s social standing. It entered private collections shortly after its creation and has remained within the United States, passing through several heirs before being acquired by a regional museum in the late twentieth century.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Thomas Sully

Artist

Thomas Sully

Thomas Sully was an English-American portrait painter. He was born in England, became a naturalized American citizen in 1809, and lived most of his life in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, including in the Thomas Sully…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.