Artwork
Portrait of gouverneur-generaal Abraham Patras
Portrait of gouverneur-generaal Abraham Patras is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Theodorus Justinus Rheen. It dates from 1741 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.
About this work
Overview
The work, executed in 1741 by Theodorus Justinus Rheen, is a copper portrait of Abraham Patras, who served as governor‑general. Rendered on a metal support, the image now belongs to the collection of the Rijksmuseum, where it is displayed as part of the museum’s Dutch portrait holdings.
Subject & Meaning
Abraham Patras is presented in formal attire, his expression solemn and authoritative. The inclusion of a rolled document in one hand and a small staff in the other alludes to his administrative duties and official capacity, while the surrounding decorative elements underscore his high rank within the colonial hierarchy.
Technique & Style
Rheen employs chiaroscuro on the copper surface, allowing stark contrasts between illuminated facial features and the deep shadows of the surrounding drapery. The dark, richly patterned coat with a fur collar is rendered with fine brushwork, while the red curtain and blue‑gold crest provide a limited but effective color palette that guides the viewer’s eye toward the sitter’s face.
History & Provenance
Created in the mid‑18th century, the portrait entered the Rijksmuseum’s holdings through acquisition in the early 20th century, reflecting the museum’s interest in documenting Dutch colonial officials. Its survival on copper—a durable yet less common support—has contributed to its relatively good condition, allowing contemporary audiences to study both the artist’s technique and Patras’s visual representation.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Theodorus Justinus Rheen (1714–1745) was an artist, born in Amsterdam.
