Artwork

John Sudam

John Sudam, by John Vanderlyn, oil, 1830
John Sudam, by John Vanderlyn, oil, 1830

John Sudam is an oil painting by the American Folk Art artist John Vanderlyn. It dates from 1830 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

John Sudam is an oil on canvas portrait painted by American artist John Vanderlyn in 1830. The work presents a solitary male figure against a dark backdrop, emphasizing the sitter’s facial features and attire through careful handling of light and shadow.

Subject & Meaning

The sitter is shown with dark, curly hair and a solemn expression, dressed in a black coat with a high collar and a white cravat. His gaze is turned slightly to the right, and his right hand rests on an unseen surface, suggesting a contemplative or formal pose.

Technique & Style

Vanderlyn employs chiaroscuro, creating strong contrasts between illuminated areas on the face and clothing and the surrounding darkness. This approach gives the portrait a sense of three‑dimensionality and draws the viewer’s focus to the sitter’s features.

History & Provenance

The painting was completed in 1830, during Vanderlyn’s mature period when he was active in New York. No further ownership details are recorded in the provided information.

Artist & collection

Portrait of John Vanderlyn

Artist

John Vanderlyn

John Vanderlyn (1775–1852) was an American artist, born in Kingston.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.