Museum
Huis van Hilde

Image: Wikimedia Commons.
Huis van Hilde is a museum in Castricum, Netherlands.
About Huis van Hilde
Overview & Identity
Huis van Hilde (Hilde's House) serves as the official archaeology information centre and repository for the Dutch province of North Holland. Located in Castricum, the institution functions as a dual facility: it houses the provincial archaeological depot containing millions of artifacts and operates as a public museum dedicated to the region's history. The museum is named after 'Hilde', a facial reconstruction of a 4th-century woman whose skeleton was discovered in Castricum, a figure that has become a central icon for the site's identity and educational outreach.
History & Founding
Prior to 2015, the province of North Holland stored its archaeological finds in a former rice mill in Wormer, a facility that proved too small and lacked adequate climate control. In 2011, the provincial government decided to construct a dedicated archaeological information centre in Castricum to better preserve the region's heritage. Construction began in mid-2013, and the new facility officially opened its doors to the public in January 2015, consolidating the province's archaeological management and public engagement efforts in a single, modern location.
Building & Architecture
Designed by architect Fons Verheijen, the building features an oblong shape with a slightly curved facade, a design freely modeled after medieval farms whose remnants were discovered in North Holland. The structure encompasses 4,200 square meters of floor space, with 2,200 square meters dedicated specifically to the climate-controlled repository. To maintain stable temperatures within the depot, the roof is covered with a layer of soil and vegetation, integrating the building aesthetically and functionally with its environment.
Collection Highlights
The museum's permanent exhibition displays approximately 1,000 finds ranging from the Neanderthal period to the present, including pottery, metal objects, and human skeletal remains. Notable showpieces include two medieval sarcophagi recovered from Hem and Etersheim, three historical canoes, and 14 life-sized models of humans based on skeletal finds. While only a fraction of the total collection is on display, the repository holds several million artifacts from all periods of North Holland's history, including items from the Stone Age such as hammer axes.
The Figure of Hilde
The museum derives its name from Hilde, a young woman who lived in a 4th-century settlement in Castricum. Her skeleton was discovered in 1995 during rescue archaeology prior to the construction of the Oosterbuurt district. Further research indicated she was between 24 and 30 years old at the time of her death and likely grew up in eastern Germany. Anthropologist Maja d'Hollosy created a facial reconstruction from skull scans, which was featured in a 2006 book titled 'The Land of Hilde' and subsequently used to create a full-scale model displayed at the centre.
Significance & Function
Huis van Hilde represents a critical infrastructure for the preservation of North Holland's archaeological heritage, addressing previous deficiencies in storage and climate control. It serves as the central hub for the conservation of millions of finds, with the majority stored in the 1,560-square-meter depot. The facility also functions as an educational resource, offering temporary exhibitions, guided tours, and interactive activities that connect the public with the region's deep history, from the Neolithic era to the Middle Ages.
Plan your visit
Huis van Hilde
- Website
- huisvanhilde.nl