Collection

Leiden Collection

Leiden Collection

Leiden Collection is a collection in New York City, United States.

About Leiden Collection

Overview & Identity

The Leiden Collection is a preeminent private assemblage of seventeenth-century Dutch art, recognized as one of the largest and most significant such collections in private hands globally. Named after Rembrandt van Rijn's native city, the collection was established by Thomas S. Kaplan and Daphne Recanati Kaplan. It focuses extensively on the Dutch Golden Age, with a particular depth in works by artists from Leiden, including Rembrandt, Jan Lievens, Gerrit Dou, and Frans van Mieris, as well as major figures like Frans Hals, Gabriel Metsu, Jan Steen, and Johannes Vermeer. The collection encompasses approximately 220 paintings and drawings spanning from the mid-1620s to around 1700, featuring history paintings, genre scenes, and portraits.

History & Founding

Thomas S. Kaplan and Daphne Recanati Kaplan began assembling the collection in 2003, after Daphne had already established a notable collection of French and Italian modernist furniture. The couple's collaboration resulted in a comprehensive group of Dutch art that is considered unlikely to be duplicated due to the dwindling supply of available works in private hands. The collection was named in honor of Leiden, the city where Rembrandt was born and began his career. The Kaplans have focused on creating a 'lending library' to make the artworks accessible to museums and the public worldwide, rather than keeping them in a private vault.

Building & Architecture

The Leiden Collection does not maintain a permanent public museum building or dedicated gallery space in New York City or elsewhere. Instead, the collection operates as a traveling private assemblage. The Kaplans have chosen to lend their works to over seventy museums globally for special exhibitions and long-term displays in permanent collections. This approach allows the art to be viewed in various institutional settings, such as the Louvre in Paris and museums in Beijing, Shanghai, Moscow, and Amsterdam, rather than being confined to a single architectural venue.

Collection Highlights & Notable Holdings

The core of the collection consists of seventeen paintings and two drawings by Rembrandt van Rijn, representing the largest private holding of works by the master. These span his entire career, including early allegorical paintings from the mid-1620s. The collection also features significant works by Rembrandt's pupils and assistants, such as Govaert Flinck, Ferdinand Bol, and Carel Fabritius. Other major holdings include outstanding works by Leiden fijnschilders Gerrit Dou and Frans van Mieris, as well as pieces by Jan Steen, Gabriel Metsu, and a painting attributed to Johannes Vermeer, such as 'Young Woman Seated at a Virginal'.

Significance & Mission

The Leiden Collection is significant for its scholarly approach and its role in promoting the understanding of the Dutch Golden Age. The Kaplans published an online catalogue in 2017, edited by Arthur K. Wheelock Jr. and Elizabeth Nogrady, featuring entries on over 175 works and contributions from leading scholars. The collection's mission is to serve as a resource for students, collectors, and professionals, fostering a deeper appreciation of the artists' legacy and their impact on Western civilization. By lending works internationally, the collection aims to stimulate global interest in these cornerstones of art history.

What's on

  • Louvre Paris, FranceFrom 22 May 2017
  • Beijing, ChinaFrom 3 Sep 2017
  • Shanghai, ChinaFrom 23 Sep 2017
  • Moscow, RussiaFrom 22 Jul 2018
  • St. Petersburg, RussiaFrom 5 Sep 2018
  • Louvre Abu Dhabi Abu Dhabi, UAEFrom 18 May 2019
  • Amsterdam, The NetherlandsFrom 24 Aug 2025
  • West Palm Beach, FloridaFrom 25 Oct 2025
Artworks shown from Leiden Collection are in the public domain; images via the open-access programs of their source collections. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.