Museum
Textile Museum

Image: Wikimedia Commons.
Textile Museum is a museum in Prato, Italy.
About Textile Museum
Overview & Identity
The Museo del Tessuto (Textile Museum) in Prato, Italy, is the largest cultural center in the country dedicated to the enhancement of textile art and manufacture, covering both ancient and contemporary periods. It functions as a leading European institution for the study, conservation, and valorization of textiles and fashion, serving as the historical memory of the Prato textile district. The museum actively promotes the region's textile tradition, which dates back thousands of years, and supports a local industry comprising over 6,000 enterprises through its cultural activities and exhibitions.
History & Founding
The museum was initially established in 1975 within the historic 'Tullio Buzzi' Technical Institute to support training activities in the textile sector. Its core collection was formed through a significant donation of 14th to 19th-century textiles by entrepreneur-collector Loriano Bertini. Over the decades, the holdings expanded through continuous donations from the Associazione Ex Allievi dell'Istituto tessile, the Associazione Amici del Museo del Tessuto, private and public entities, and local Prato residents. In May 2003, the museum moved to its current prestigious location, having outgrown its original educational facility.
Building & Architecture
Since 2003, the museum has occupied the restored spaces of the 'Cimatoria Campolmi Leopoldo e C.', a monument of industrial architecture covering 8,500 square meters. The factory, situated on the banks of the Bisenzio river, was originally a double-storey quadrilateral structure around a rectangular courtyard with a large water tank and a 40-meter high brick chimney at its center. The complex reached its current size in the mid-20th century through expansions, including the construction of beautiful vaulted arched dye-works, which now houses the entrance to the library. Textile production in the building ceased in 1994 before its conversion into a museum.
Collection Highlights & Notable Holdings
The museum's patrimony consists of heterogeneous assets including artistic, manufacturing, and industrial production items. The historic collections, displayed in the oldest part of the complex under controlled lighting for conservation, feature textiles and vestments from the 14th to the 19th centuries, as well as ethnic textiles and garments from Europe, Asia, and Africa. The holdings also include sample books, contemporary fabric samples, tools, machinery, and documentary materials. Notable industrial artifacts include the original machinery from the Campolmi mill, such as the steam-driven equipment housed in the former boiler room.
Significance & Legacy
The Museo del Tessuto is distinguished on the European scene by its unique location within one of Italy's most important textile-clothing production districts, linking historical heritage with a living industrial reality. It represents the memory of Prato's textile production, tracing its origins from the 12th century through the industrialization of the mid-19th century and the post-war expansion that made the area a model industrial district. The institution plays a vital role in preserving the legacy of a city where the textile industry expanded contrary to European trends after World War II, adapting to new technologies and markets while maintaining its cultural roots.
Plan your visit
Textile Museum
- Website
- www.museodeltessuto.it
What's on
- Heritage. Storie di Tessuti e di ModaFrom 2 Nov 2015
- Due Secoli di Textile e Fashion DesignFrom 3 Mar 2024
- KIMONO – Riflessi d’arte tra Giappone e OccidenteFrom 7 Jan 2024
- Velvet mi amorFrom 8 Jun 2025
- Veste di luce. Il manto giubilare di Giovanni Paolo IIFrom 21 Sep 2025
- Azzedine Alaïa, Cristóbal Balenciaga. Scultori della formaFrom 25 Oct 2025
- Mostre in corso Tesori di seta. Capolavori tessili dalla donazione FallettiFrom 20 Dec 2024