Art Museum
Yaroslavl Art Museum

Image: Wikimedia Commons.
Yaroslavl Art Museum is an art museum in Yaroslavl, Russia.
About Yaroslavl Art Museum
Overview & Identity
The Yaroslavl Art Museum is the largest provincial art museum in Russia, housing a collection of over 80,000 exhibits that span nine centuries of artistic production, from 13th-century icons to 21st-century animation. Founded in 1919, it stands as the region's only specialized art museum. Its collections encompass Russian and European fine arts, Oriental art, and unique provincial artifacts, making it a central cultural institution in the Golden Ring of Russia. The museum is distinguished by its active exhibition policy and its role as a hub for international cultural projects.
History & Founding
The museum was founded on December 5, 1919, on the initiative of local artists and antique collectors. Its origins are deeply tied to the Yaroslavl Restoration Commission established in 1918 to repair damage from the 1918 White Guard uprising. In 1931, icons from the restoration workshop were transferred to the museum collection. A significant administrative shift occurred in 1969 when the unified Yaroslavl-Rostov Museum-Preserve was divided into three independent institutions, formally establishing the Yaroslavl Art Museum as a distinct entity separate from the historical and architectural preserves.
Buildings & Architecture
The museum complex is spread across five separate buildings, three located on the Volga Embankment and two in the suburbs. The primary exhibition space for Old Russian art is the Metropolitan Chambers, a rare 17th-century example of civil architecture built in the 1680s by Bishop Iona Sysoevich. The Russian art collection is housed in the Governor's House, a building constructed by order of Alexander I that served as a travel palace for emperors including Alexander I and Nicholas II. Foreign art is displayed in a merchant mansion built in the early 19th century, which belonged to Zinaida Sergeevna Sorokina and was donated to the museum in 2010, opening to the public in 2014.
Collection Highlights: Icons & Russian Art
The museum's pride is its collection of the Yaroslavl school of icon painting, featuring masterpieces such as the 13th-century 'Christ the Almighty' and the 1314 'Mother of God of Tolga'. The collection also includes significant works by 17th-century icon painter Semyon Spiridonov Kholmogorets. The Russian art holdings feature paintings by renowned masters including Repin, Perov, Levitsky, Shishkin, and Aivazovsky. The museum also holds a notable collection of works from the Parisian period of Konstantin Korovin and exemplary canvases by masters of the Russian Avant-garde.
Collection Highlights: Foreign Art & Provincial Life
The foreign art collection, housed in the Sorokina Mansion, includes Western and European art from the 16th to the 20th centuries as well as Oriental art. In the suburbs, the museum maintains unique exhibits of provincial life. The 'Dom na Novinskaya' in Tutaev features exhibitions on the 'Provincial Bank' and the 'Bank Manager's Apartment', portraying the lifestyle of the provincial bourgeoisie. Additionally, a two-story house in the village of Rybnitsa serves as part of the museum's suburban holdings, offering insight into regional domestic history.
Significance & Activities
The Yaroslavl Art Museum is a major cultural center that regularly hosts special exhibitions and classical and contemporary music concerts. It was the only Russian nominee for the prestigious 'European Museum of the Year 2016' award. In 2017, the museum opened a long-term project in collaboration with the Russian Museum, establishing a 'Russian Museum: Virtual Branch' information and educational center. The museum's scientific and educational work has been recognized with grants from the President of Russia and the V. Potanin Charitable Foundation.
Plan your visit
Yaroslavl Art Museum
- Website
- artmuseum.yar.ru
What's on
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